Brewing Tea as a Mirror

Shao Yūgen
Brewing Tea as a Mirror

When Brewing Becomes Understanding

I’ve known her for a few years, but it wasn’t until yesterday that we finally sat down, and I had a chance to teach her how to brew tea. After the session, she looked me in the eye and said, “I’ve always known what you do. But this is the first time I actually understand why you want to brew tea every day—and what it is you’re really drinking.”

What I showed her wasn’t just a method. It’s a form of daily practice. The steps are fixed, the utensils simple, and we repeat the process again and again—but not for the sake of skill. The repetition is there to sharpen awareness.

Brewing tea in this way opens up a quiet internal space where you begin to see yourself more clearly. And what comes up isn’t always pretty. What we usually try to ignore—tension, fear, perfectionism, the need to be in control—it all shows up in the body. It's etched into the way we move, the way we hold our breath, the way we try to do it “right.” Tea doesn’t hide any of it. It reflects it all, directly.

A Direct Way to Face Yourself

I understood the shift she went through—because I’ve walked that same path. When you sit at the tea table, there’s nowhere to hide. You look at the tea, and the tea looks back at you. The moment you pour the water, everything in you gets reflected in the brew. Your body, your thoughts, your state of mind—it all shows. There’s no way to fake it.

Even now, after all these years, I still feel that tension inside. Especially in my stomach. It’s a deep-rooted habit—an unconscious drive to present my best self, to be seen as capable, worthy, in control. To signal: “I’m okay.” But that desire itself is a form of control. A resistance to what’s actually happening. And the moment I try to brew a “perfect” cup of tea, that control tightens—turns into tension, and flows straight back into me.

Tea practice, then, becomes an honest kind of work. A way to keep running into the walls I’ve built inside. Walls shaped by childhood, by society, by experience, by habit. Each time we brew again, each time we hit that wall, we learn something. And slowly, brick by brick, we start moving closer to who we really are.

Spiritual Bypassing

This brings me to something I’ve seen often on the spiritual path—and something I’ve painfully experienced myself: spiritual bypassing. We learn all these lofty words from spiritual books and teachings: emptiness, non-duality, flow, presence... And these are real teachings. They reflect something true—something from a high, expansive view of life.

But if we only understand them intellectually, if we haven’t yet embodied them through real experience, these words can easily become an escape. We think we’ve understood. And then we use these words to cover up the parts of life we don’t want to deal with.

We build a comfortable spiritual bubble—one where everything “makes sense,” everything is “already perfect.” But meanwhile, we’re avoiding the harder truths. We’re too scared to face our insecurities, our fear, our anger.

So “spirituality” becomes a kind of sugar coating. It smooths over wounds we haven’t healed. Life looks peaceful on the surface—until reality breaks through and hits hard.This is why sitting down for tea becomes such a powerful meeting point. It pulls those abstract spiritual ideas back down to earth. You can’t fool the tea. You can’t pretend to be awakened. You either meet yourself honestly, or you stay stuck.

The Taste of Control

Control is just the other side of spiritual bypassing. Instead of floating away into abstraction, you grip onto life too tightly—using your mind to manage every detail. From the outside, it can look like awareness. You're calm, focused, even present. But your body tells another story.

It’s a subtle kind of tension, one that wears the mask of mindfulness. You think you’re relaxed, but your shoulders are tight, your breath shallow, your nervous system on high alert. This kind of “concentration” isn’t clarity. It’s surveillance. A quiet form of self-policing that keeps deeper emotions from surfacing.

But nothing stays hidden in tea.

When you brew, every part of you shows up—how you hold the kettle, how you breathe, where your mind goes. And if you’re trying too hard, if your focus is laced with pressure, the tea reflects it back. The taste tightens. The flow becomes rigid. How you brew is how you live. If you try to force the tea into something ideal, if you want it to taste a certain way, that need to control will show up in the cup. And it will show up in your life—in how you relate to others, how you hold yourself, how you manage uncertainty.

True presence is different. It’s not about tightening your grip; it’s about loosening it. Still aware, but without effort. That relaxed attention has a completely different taste. It doesn’t try to shape or fix anything.

That’s why tea practice becomes such an honest teacher. You can’t fake it. You drink the tea and you know: this is me. And from that taste, you begin to ask the real questions.

“Why does this tea feel like this today?”
“What was happening in me when I poured the water?”
“Was I trying to prove something? Was I closed, was I afraid?”

Whatever it was, you can feel it. And from that feeling, you learn to adjust—not from the mind, but from the body. Not because you want to be better, but because you want to be more honest.

A Subtle Shift

One morning, I sat down to brew again. Same nervousness in my stomach. Same tension. Even after all these years, some things don’t leave so easily. But that day, something shifted. A small thought came: “What if, instead of trying to relax, I just let the tea reflect everything I’m feeling right now?” Not aiming to improve it. Not trying to be more peaceful. Just letting the tea hold all of me—nervousness, control, the wanting to do well. And in that moment, the tea tasted different. It wasn’t “better.” But it was real. And though the flavors still carried all my usual mess, there was something alive in it. Something honest.

Not to Become Better—But to Become True

Tea showed me: practice isn’t about becoming someone else. It’s not about turning into the image of a calm, balanced person. It’s about living from the center of where you are, right now. To align your actions, your words, and your choices with what’s actually happening inside. That kind of honesty becomes the foundation of any real transformation. Without it, everything else is just performance.

Real practice doesn’t aim to reach some spiritual ideal. It simply brings you back to now—again and again. So you can face what’s here. Control, fear, lack, shame. And slowly, through meeting those parts without defense, you soften. You begin to change.

If not, you stay in a fantasy. And then you lose the opportunity to know yourself—to meet the one who’s underneath it all. Even if you’re not ready to handle the full weight of life, it’s okay. The moment you know that, something in you relaxes. The pretending stops. And that alone is a beginning.

Rooted in Honesty

Walking this path of honesty isn’t always smooth. But over time, it grounds you. You start living from a deeper place. One that’s less reactive, more centered. And when you’re stable in yourself, you can finally see others clearly. That’s what tea teaches me, every day. Not how to escape, not how to transcend—but how to stay. With myself. With life. With the truth, no matter what it tastes like.



close-up tea ware and tea master brewing Gongfu tea
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